1. v-model

v-model

V-Model

npm version
build status

V-Model is a model plugin for Vue.js, like ng-resource.
based on axios, path-to-regexp, and bluebird.

The V-Model provides interaction support with RESTful services, can work with Vue.js 1.x and 2.x.

See more about ng-resource

Installation

> npm i -S v-model
 import Model from 'v-model';

// set baseURL
Model.http.defaults.baseURL = '//api.laoshu133.com';

// install
Vue.use(Model);

Usage

 import Vue from 'vue';
import Model from 'v-model';

// set baseURL
Model.http.defaults.baseURL = '//api.laoshu133.com';

// install plugin
Vue.use(Model);

const PostModel = Model.extend('/posts/:id', {
    publish: { method: 'POST' }
}, {
    EDITING: 0,
    PUBLISHED: 1
});

const app = new Vue({
    el: '#app',
    data: {
        post: new PostModel({
            status: PostModel.EDITING,
            content: '',
            title: ''
        })
    },
    methods: {
        load(id) {
            this.post = PostModel.get({
                id: id
            });

            return this.post.$promise;
        },
        save(data) {
            return this.post.$save(data);
        }
    }
});

Model Factory

Before you can create model(s), you need to generate a Model.

 Model.extend(url, actions, staticProps, options);

url

An Express-style path string, e.g /posts/:id.

actions

Hash with declaration of custom actions.

{
    action1: {method:?, params:?, isArray:?, headers:?, ...},
    action2: {method:?, params:?, isArray:?, hasPagination:?, ...}
}

Default actions:

{
    get: { method: 'GET' },
    save: { method: 'POST' },
    update: { method: 'PUT' },
    delete: { method: 'DELETE' },
    query: { method: 'GET', isArray:true }
};

Where:

  • action {String} The name of action.
  • method {String} Case insensitive HTTP method (e.g. GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, JSONP, etc).
  • params {Object} Optional set of pre-bound parameters for this action.
  • headers {Object} Optional set of pre-bound request headers for this action.
  • timeout {Number} timeout in milliseconds.
  • isArray {Boolean} If true then the returned object for this action is an array.
  • hasPagination {Boolean} Only work with isArray: true, if true then tranform the request result to {items: requestResult, pagination: {num: ?, size: ?, total: ?}}

staticProps

Hash with declaration of static properties.

Model.extend('/posts/:id', null, {
    EDITING: 0,
    PUBLISHED: 1
});

options

Set http request default settings for.

Where:

  • baseURL will be prepended to url unless url is absolute.
  • headers are custom headers to be sent

See more axios config

API

With static method:

 // get single post
const post = PostModel.get({
    id: 1
});

// get post list
const posts = PostModel.query({
    status: PostModel.PUBLISHED
});

// update
const post = PostModel.update({
    id: 1,
    title: 'New post title'
});

// delete
PostModel.delete({
    id: 1
});

With instance method:

 // create/save
let post = new PostModel();
let promise = post.$save({
    title: 'Post title'
})

// update
let post = new PostModel({
    id: 1,
    title: 'Post title'
});
let promise = post.$update({
    title: 'New post title'
});

Pagination

V-Model support pagination via reponse headers X-Pagination.

Some http request:

> GET /posts?page_num=1&page_size=20 HTTP/1.1
> Host: api.laoshu133.com
> User-Agent: curl/7.49.1
>
< HTTP/1.1 200 OK
< Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8
< X-Pagination: {"num":1,"size":20,"total":44}

[{"id":1,"title":"Post title","content":"content..."}]

Usage:

 const PostModel = Model.extend('/posts/:id', {
    query: { method: 'get', hasPagination: true }
});

let postsData = PostModel.query({
    page_size: 20,
    page_num: 1
});

postsData.$promise.then(data => {
    console.log(data === postsData); // true
    console.log(postsData); // { "pagination":{"num":1,"size":20,"total":44}, "items": [...]}
});

Cancellation

Sometimes we need to abort the request, such as quick switch page number.

Usage:

 import Model from 'v-model';
import Pormise from 'bluebird';

// enable bluebird cancellation
Promise.config({
    cancellation: true
});

const PostModel = Model.extend('/posts/:id', {
    query: { method: 'get', hasPagination: true }
});

new Vue({
    data() {
        return {
            query: {
                page_num: 1
            },
            itemsData: {
                pagination: { num: 1, size: 20, total: 0 },
                items: []
            }
        }
    },
    methods: {
        load() {
            // Cancel the last request
            // If it has not responded yet
            let promise = this.itemsData.$promise;
            if(promise) {
                promise.cancel();
            }

            // make a new request
            this.itemsData = PostModel.query(query);
        }
    },
    watch: {
        query() {
            this.load();
        }
    },
    created() {
        this.load();
    }
});

$resolved flag

The V-Model instance/result has a $resolved flag.
Can be used for loading status.

Usage:

 <template>
    <div class="main">
        <div class="list">
            <div v-if="!itemsData.$resolved" class="loading">Loading...</div>
            <ul v-else>
                <li v-for="item in itemsData.items">{{item.id}}</li>
            </ul>
        </div>
        <div class="pagination" v-if="itemsData.$resolved">...</div>
    </div>
</template>
<script>
import Model from 'v-model';

const PostModel = Model.extend('/posts/:id', {
    query: { method: 'get', hasPagination: true }
});

export default {
    data() {
        return {
            itemsData: {
                pagination: { num: 1, size: 20, total: 0 },
                items: []
            }
        };
    },
    created() {
        this.itemsData = PostModel.query({
            page_num: 1
        });
    }
};
</script>

Interceptors

You can intercept requests or responses.

// global interceptor
const http = PostModel.http;

// request
http.interceptors.request.use(beforeSend, requestError);

// response
http.interceptors.response.use(afterSend, responseError);

See more axios Interceptors

Running tests

> npm test

License

MIT